Can Tourists Rent a Car in Ethiopia?

Yes, tourists can rent cars in Ethiopia, but most agencies strongly recommend or even require hiring a driver along with the vehicle, especially for travel outside Addis Ababa. Self-drive rentals are limited, and 4x4 vehicles are the most common option for exploring national parks and rural areas.

Car Rental for Tourists in Ethiopia

Availability
International visitors are allowed to rent cars through local agencies in Ethiopia, especially in major cities like Addis Ababa, Gondar, or Mekelle.

Rental agencies offer a range of cars from compact models to 4×4 vehicles.

Many major rental platforms (including global ones via services like KAYAK) list car hire options for Ethiopia, similar to other countries.

Self-driving is possible but uncommon
While you can rent a car for self-driving, most rental companies prefer or mainly offer cars with a local driver rather than self-driving, particularly for travel outside major cities.

Driving conditions in rural areas can be challenging — dirt roads, limited signage, frequent checkpoints, and rough terrain — which is why hiring a driver is often recommended by locals and tour operators.

Vehicle Types
Economy cars: Suitable for city driving.

SUVs/4x4s: Essential for rural travel, national parks, and off-road routes.

Minivans/Buses: Available for group tours.

Required documents for rental & driving
You’ll generally need your passport and visa.

A valid driver’s license from your home country.

An International Driving Permit (IDP) is strongly recommended and often required by rental companies — it translates your license and helps avoid issues at checkpoints or with police.

Insurance coverage is usually included, but should be confirmed.

Some companies may have minimum age rules (e.g., 23–25) and require you to have held your license for a certain period.

Important Considerations

• Road conditions: Outside Addis, roads can be rough, unpaved, or poorly marked.
• Safety: Drivers are familiar with local hazards (livestock, pedestrians, unpredictable traffic).
• Cost: Daily rates range from $40 for economy cars to $170+ for luxury SUVs.
• Booking: Best arranged in advance through reputable agencies.
• Check the Plate: Always ensure your rental has the official commercial plates (yellow) to avoid trouble with the traffic police.
• Ride-Hailing: For city travel, download the Feres or Ride apps. They are much cheaper than hotel taxis and use GPS.

In short, Tourists can rent cars in Ethiopia, but the safest and most practical way is to rent with a driver, especially if you plan to visit places.