What to Do in Nazreth, Ethiopia: Travel Guide 2026

Nazreth, also known as Adama, is a city in central Ethiopia offering a blend of culture, history, and natural beauty. Known for its rapid growth and diverse community, Nazreth has become a bustling metropolis. It combines traditional Ethiopian heritage with modern advancements. The city features attractions like ancient archaeological sites and serene natural parks.

If you haven't heard about Nazreth in Ethiopia, this page will introduce you to this amazing place. With its festivals, cuisine, and local customs, Nazreth invites visitors to experience the heart of Ethiopia's rich identity. Follow us to learn more about Nazreth, Ethiopia!

Adama Ethiopia history

Adama, formerly known as Nazreth, holds a captivating history deeply interwoven with Ethiopia's intricate narrative. Established as a town during the Italian occupation from 1936 to 1941, it served as an administrative center due to its strategic position along key transportation routes. Post-independence, Adama experienced rapid urbanization and growth, fueled by its location on the road and railway connecting Addis Ababa to the port of Djibouti.

Throughout the decades, Adama evolved into a bustling commercial and transportation hub, attracting people from diverse backgrounds and contributing to Ethiopia's economic development. The city's expansion was supported by investments in infrastructure, education, and industry, further solidifying its significance in the region.

In recent years, Adama has continued to flourish, embracing modernization while preserving its cultural heritage. The establishment of educational institutions like Adama Science and Technology University (ASTU) highlights the city's commitment to progress and innovation.

Nazreth is a vibrant city in Ethiopia

What is the religion of Adama Ethiopia?

In Adama, Ethiopia, like much of the country, the predominant religion is Christianity, specifically the Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahedo Church. The Orthodox Church has a significant presence in the city, with numerous churches serving the local community. Additionally, Islam is also practiced by a notable minority of the population, reflecting the religious diversity of Ethiopia as a whole. Other religious denominations and beliefs may also be present in Adama, contributing to the city's cultural tapestry and tolerance.

Who Lives in Nazret Ethiopia (Adama)?

The city attracts people from various ethnicities, backgrounds, and walks of life, contributing to its vibrant and cosmopolitan atmosphere. Here are some of the key groups that reside in Adama:

• Oromo People: As Adama is located in the Oromia Region, the Oromo ethnic group forms a significant portion of the city's population. The Oromo are the largest ethnic group in Ethiopia and have a strong cultural presence in Adama.

• Amhara People: The Amhara ethnic group, one of the largest in Ethiopia, is also represented in Adama. They contribute to the city's diversity and cultural landscape.

• Ethiopian Orthodox Christians: The Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahedo Church has a substantial following in Adama, with numerous churches serving the local Christian community. Christianity holds a significant place in the city's religious and cultural life.

• Muslim Community: Adama is home to a sizable Muslim population, with mosques scattered throughout the city. Islam is practiced by both the Oromo and other ethnic groups, contributing to the religious diversity of the area.

Major Attractions in Nazreth, Ethiopia

Sodere Hot Springs

Located about 25 kilometers from Nazreth, Sodere Resort is famous for its natural hot springs. These hot springs are believed to have therapeutic properties, making them a popular destination for relaxation and wellness. The resort also offers swimming pools, a hotel, and picnic areas, providing a perfect day-trip escape from the city.

The Sodere Resort is a famous place to locals to visit

Adama Science and Technology University (ASTU)

Adama Science and Technology University is one of Ethiopia’s premier institutions of higher learning. The university’s campus is a hub of academic and research activities and is worth a visit to understand the educational advancements in Ethiopia. The well-maintained gardens and modern architecture also make it a pleasant place to explore.

Lake Ziway

A short drive from Nazreth, Lake Ziway is one of the Rift Valley lakes renowned for its rich birdlife. Birdwatchers can spot species such as pelicans, herons, and flamingos. The lake is also known for its historic islands, including Tullu Gudo, which houses an ancient monastery said to have once held the Ark of the Covenant.

Lake Ziway

Melka Kunture Archaeological Site

Situated along the Awash River, the Melka Kunture Archaeological Site is one of the most significant prehistoric sites in Ethiopia. It provides valuable insights into the early human settlement of the region with artifacts dating back over a million years. The site includes a small museum displaying stone tools and fossils, offering a glimpse into the life of early hominids.

Abijatta-Shalla National Park

This national park, located near Nazreth, encompasses two stunning lakes, Lake Abijatta, and Lake Shalla. The park is a sanctuary for various bird species, including greater and lesser flamingos, making it a haven for ornithologists and nature enthusiasts. The contrasting landscapes of the alkaline Lake Abijatta and the deeper, caldera-formed Lake Shalla add to the park’s allure.

Abijatta-Shalla National Park

A Short Travel Guide to Nazreth That You Might Need

Where is Nazreth?

Nazreth, also known as Adama, is located in the central part of Ethiopia. It is situated in the Oromia Region, approximately 100 kilometers southeast of the capital city, Addis Ababa. Nazreth's strategic location along major transportation routes, including the road and railway connecting Addis Ababa to the port of Djibouti, makes it an important commercial and logistical hub in the country.

Weather Adama (Nazreth)

Adama (Nazreth), Ethiopia, experiences a temperate climate with distinct dry and rainy seasons. The dry season. The best time to visit Nazreth is during the dry season, which runs from October to April. During these months, the weather is pleasant for travelers who want to experience outdoor activities and sightseeing. The rainy season, from June to September, can make travel more challenging due to muddy roads and unpredictable weather.

Getting to Nazreth

By Air

The nearest major airport to Nazreth is Addis Ababa Bole International Airport (ADD), which is well-connected with numerous international destinations. From the airport, you can hire a taxi or take a bus to Nazreth. The drive normally takes around 1.5 - 2 hours, depending on traffic conditions.

For international visitors, you must obtain an e-visa first. Ethiopian Immigration Services always supports travelers with fast service to get an e-visa within a few days. Moreover, if you use our service, you can get a consultation at any time if you want.

By Road

Nazreth is easily accessible by road from Addis Ababa. Regular bus services and private mini-buses operate between the two cities. The journey offers scenic views of the Ethiopian highlands and the Rift Valley, making the trip enjoyable.

Traveling to Nazreth is easy

Transportation in Nazreth

Getting around Nazreth is relatively easy, with taxis and minibuses being the most common modes of transportation. Car rentals are also available for those who prefer the convenience of a private vehicle. For intercity travel, regular bus services connect Nazreth with Addis Ababa and other major cities.

Adama Ethiopia language

In Adama (Nazreth), Ethiopia, the primary language spoken is Afaan Oromo, reflecting the city's roots in the Oromo ethnic group, the largest ethnic group in Ethiopia. Amharic, the official language of Ethiopia, is also widely spoken and understood, especially in formal settings, government offices, and among diverse communities. English is commonly used in educational institutions, business environments, and by the younger population, making it relatively easy for tourists and expatriates to communicate. The multilingual nature of Adama showcases the city's cultural diversity and its role as a significant hub in Ethiopia.

Conclusion

Nazreth, with its rich cultural heritage, beautiful landscapes, and warm hospitality, offers a unique travel experience in Ethiopia. Whether you're exploring archaeological sites, enjoying the natural beauty of nearby lakes and parks, or immersing yourself in local traditions, Nazreth has something for every traveler. Plan your visit during the dry season for the best experience, and don't forget to try the local cuisine and participate in cultural activities. With this travel guide, you're well-prepared to discover the charm and wonders of Nazreth, Ethiopia.